Volume & Issue: Volume 13, Issue 1 - Serial Number 31, Spring 2024 
Number of Articles: 6

The application of Crane-Brinton's theory in the 2011 revolutions of Arab countries (a case study of Libya and Yemen) (Case study of Libya and Yemen)

Pages 7-32

peyman bagheritalvajgani, Mohammad Javad Haraty

Abstract It is very important to explain the revolutionary theory of Crane Brinton with the revolutions of non-European societies, especially the Islamic world. Therefore, in order to test Brinton's theory, we have investigated the two revolutions of Libya and Yemen, to what extent are they compatible with this revolutionary theory? (Goal); The research method of this article, according to its sociological approach, is descriptive-analytical and comparative-data type, in the structural framework of Brinton's theory (research method); The obtained results indicate that Libya went through all the stages before the revolution based on economic growth, class conflicts, change of intellectuals, etc., but Yemen did not experience the stage of economic growth. In addition, Brinton does not mention the influence of external forces; While the Libyan revolutionaries won because of foreign aid, and Saleh in Yemen was forced to resign due to international pressure. Also, in the second stage of the theory, which is the theoretical framework of the revolution; Among the four stages of moderates, extremists, the era of terror and Thermidor, Libya and Yemen did not experience the next stages of the revolution due to the war and internal chaos in the moderates stage. Therefore, Brinton's theory of revolution is not completely compatible with other societies, especially Islamic ones (findings).

Methodology Of Martyr Soleymani Strategies In The Islamic World

Pages 33-55

Mohammad Davand

Abstract In connection with the ontology of Martyr Soleimani's strategies in the Islamic world, different views are presented. On the one hand, the supporters of the Neo-conservative system believe: Martyr Soleimani's strategies are due to Iran's expansionism to penetrate the Islamic world. The other side of this bipolarity, which is being published by native thinkers in the Islamic world, is based on the principle that the strategies of Martyr Soleimani are not for influence; Rather, it is for the unity of the Islamic world against the Neo-conservatism system (problem); (Study Plan). This article follows the descriptive-analytical method (Method). The Oppression Front (the system of domination) has tried to reverse this Islamic-Iranian method and the most important tool to achieve this goal is to draw the attention of the Islamic world to the ontological issues of Shahid Soleimani's strategies (providing a distorted interpretation of the strategies). Therefore, the most important thing for indigenous thinkers is to make the syntax of these strategies more visible (Findings).

The role of the Zionist regime in the Iran-Azerbaijan tensions and the requirements of the Iranian defense approach

Pages 57-80

mohsen shafiee seifabadi

Abstract The main question in this research is what is the role of the Zionist regime in the recent Iran-Azerbaijan tensions and what are the requirements of Iran's defense approach in the current situation? (Question) The current research is written based on the descriptive-analytical method and with the approach of testing the theory of "peripheral unity" with the case of "influence of the Zionist regime in Azerbaijan". (Method) The results of the research indicate that Israel has gained a wide influence in the government and the country of Azerbaijan in four economic-commercial, intelligence-security, military and foreign policy areas. This regime has been able to gain the trust of the government of Azerbaijan, on the one hand, it has provoked the Republic of Azerbaijan to choose a risky behavior towards the government of Iran, and on the other hand, it has placed itself at the threshold of the intelligence aristocracy in the northern borders of Iran.It seems that in this situation, the most important requirements and priorities of Iran's defense approach are:1-refraining from passivity and voting with Russia; 2-Change of foreign policy with Türkiye; 3-Increasing soft and media power of Iran; 4-Balance in Iran's active presence in Central Asia and the Middle East; 5- Establishing logical relations with Armenia; 6- Clear sending of military power signal; 7- Increasing international interactions. (Results)

The role of the leadership of "Revolutionary Imams" in the preservation and continuation of the Islamic Revolution of Iran

Pages 83-95

Hadi Ebrahimikiapei, Vahid Araei, javad jamali

Abstract More than four decades have passed since the victory of the Islamic Revolution, and the Iranian Revolution entered its fifth decade, while many opponents and opponents did not see the revolution's 40th anniversary, but the revolution remained and witnessed its 40th anniversary and entered its fifth decade. . The decade that the supreme leader of the revolution mentioned as the beginning of the second step of the revolution. How the revolution was able to cross this path with strength in spite of all the internal and external conspiracies, among the astonishment of many analysts, needs a deep sociological investigation.

In a sociological study, many factors are involved in the formation and continuation of a phenomenon. The Iranian revolution is not exempt from this, but among these indicators, according to the experts, the leadership factor has had a great impact on the maintenance and continuation of the revolution. Therefore, our question in this research is how the index of leadership in Iran after the revolution has played a role in preserving and continuing the Islamic revolution? Our hypothesis is that leadership in the form of the principle of the absolute authority of the jurist with wise, rational, duty-oriented and beneficial decisions. The most important factor in the preservation and continuation of the revolution in overcoming internal and external conspiracies has been the principle

The Role of the National Media in Realizing the Goals of the Declaration of the Second Step of the Islamic Revolution

Pages 97-114

ali jafari

Abstract This research was done with the purpose of the role of the national media in realizing the goals of the declaration of the second step of the Islamic revolution (Purpose). The research method is applied in terms of achieving the goal and survey in terms of data collection. The statistical population of the research included all experts in the field of communication and media sciences. The sample size According to Morgan table included 150 experts, professors and experts in the field of communication and media sciences, who were selected using Available sampling method (Method). The tool used was a researcher-made questionnaire, which was derived from the three general indicators of the statement of the second step of the revolution (achievements of the Islamic Republic, strategic fruits of the revolution, and mission recommendations of the revolution). After collecting the data from the samples, it was entered into SPSS software and analyzed through t-test. The findings of the research showed that the national media played an favorable role in realizing the objectives of the second step statement of the revolution (finding). Also, the results showed that the media in realizing the achievements of the Islamic Republic of Iran (3.45±0.904), the strategic fruits of the revolution (3.37±0.889) and also the mission recommendations of the revolution (3.23±0.795),

Analysis of the concept of "woman"; "Life"; "Freedom" in the thought of Imam Khamenei (in criticism of the slogan of woman, life, freedom)

Pages 115-132

Azam Mahmoodi, Fatemeh Alipoor

Abstract The issue of women and their position in the society has been one of the issues of concern to thinkers and has been exploited by different groups in social-political events. The belief of prominent theoreticians of the Islamic Revolution in this regard; The balance of the individual and social role of women is in opposition to the claimants of the slogan (woman, life, freedom). The purpose of the current research is to explain the thoughts of the Supreme Leader on the subject of "Women; Life; freedom" (issue); The research method is descriptive-analytical, with an inductive approach (method); The results indicate that at by adhering to the verses of the Holy Quran and the tradition of the Innocents, he considers men and women to be of the same essence and truth. considers men and women to be of the same essence and truth that they have differences in some characteristics and duties; And both of them should strive to achieve a dignified life and a good life. Although Imam Khamenei does not deprive women of the right to accept social responsibilities, he believes in the authenticity of the central role of women in the family, as mothers and wives. He considered the source of human freedom to be divine monotheism and the negation of any restrictions other than God's servitude; And he rejects western freedom in the sense of freedom (findings)